---
title: How to Protect Your EMS Staff from Fentanyl Exposure
description: The increased usage of Fentanyl and other synthetic opioids means first responders must understand how to protect themselves from exposure in the field. Police, fire rescue, and EMS personnel must balance safety with mobility and efficiency when responding to scenes with the presence of Fentanyl.
image: https://blog.grahammedical.com/hubfs/shutterstock_1010147281.jpg
---

The Promise of Protection

#### (800) 558-6765

[info@grahammedical.com](mailto:info@grahammedical.com) [My Account](https://www.grahammedical.com/my-account/) <https://www.grahammedical.com/cart/>

[![Graham Medical](https://blog.grahammedical.com/hubfs/GrahamMedical%20-March2017/Graham-Medical-Logo_wTagline_WHITE-Register-1.png "Graham Medical")](https://www.grahammedical.com/)

- Products 
    - [TABLE PAPER](https://www.grahammedical.com/table-paper/) 
          - [Crepe](https://www.grahammedical.com/table-paper/crepe/)
          - [Printed](https://www.grahammedical.com/table-paper/printed/)
          - [Smooth](https://www.grahammedical.com/table-paper/smooth/)
          - [Specialty](https://www.grahammedical.com/table-paper/specialty-paper/)
    - [APPAREL](https://www.grahammedical.com/apparel/) 
          - [Capes, Cover-Ups, Vests](http://www.grahammedical.com/apparel/capes/)
          - [Exam Shorts/Bikinis](https://www.grahammedical.com/apparel/apparel-exam-shorts/)
          - [Gowns](https://www.grahammedical.com/apparel/apparel-gowns/) 
                  - [Nonwoven](https://www.grahammedical.com/apparel/apparel-gowns/apparel-gowns-nonwoven/)
                  - [Printed](https://www.grahammedical.com/apparel/apparel-gowns/printed/)
                  - [Tissue](https://www.grahammedical.com/apparel/apparel-gowns/tissue/)
          - [Lab Coats/Jackets](https://www.grahammedical.com/apparel/lab-coats-jackets/)
          - [O.R. Cap](https://www.grahammedical.com/apparel/o-r-cap/)
          - [Scrubs](https://www.grahammedical.com/apparel/scrubs/)
    - [BEDDING](https://www.grahammedical.com/bedding/) 
          - [Absorbent Mat](https://www.grahammedical.com/bedding/absorbent-mat/)
          - [Blankets](https://www.grahammedical.com/bedding/blankets/)
          - [Pillows](https://www.grahammedical.com/bedding/pillows/)
          - [Pillowcases](https://www.grahammedical.com/bedding/pillowcases/)
          - [Sheets](https://www.grahammedical.com/bedding/sheets/) 
                  - [Flat Sheets](https://www.grahammedical.com/bedding/sheets/flat/)
                  - [Fitted Sheets/Equipment Covers](https://www.grahammedical.com/bedding/sheets/fitted-equipment-covers/)
          - [Bedding Kit](https://www.grahammedical.com/bedding/bedding-bedding-kit/)
    - [DRAPES](https://www.grahammedical.com/drapes/)
    - [HEALTH & BEAUTY](https://www.grahammedical.com/health-beauty/) 
          - [Facial/Skin](https://www.grahammedical.com/health-beauty/facial-skin/)
          - [Gloves](https://www.grahammedical.com/health-beauty/gloves/)
          - [Nail Products](https://www.grahammedical.com/health-beauty/nail-products/)
          - [Waxing](https://www.grahammedical.com/health-beauty/waxing/)
    - [TOWELS/WASHCLOTHS](https://www.grahammedical.com/towelswashcloths/) 
          - [Towels](https://www.grahammedical.com/towelswashcloths/towels/)
          - [Washcloths](https://www.grahammedical.com/towelswashcloths/washcloths/)
    - [BIBS](https://www.grahammedical.com/bibs/)
    - [MegaMover® Transport Units](https://www.grahammedical.com/megamover-transport-units/)
    - [MegaMover® Equipment for Mass Casualty](https://resources.grahammedical.com/megamover-equipment-for-mass-casualty)
    - [Disaster Response MegaMover® and Tactical MegaMover®](https://www.grahammedical.com/megamover-disaster-response-and-megamover-tactical/)
    - [TOURNIQUETS](https://www.grahammedical.com/tourniquets/)
    - [TELEMETRY POUCH](https://www.grahammedical.com/telemetry-pouch/)
- Channels 
    - [EMS](https://www.grahammedical.com/emergency-medical-service/)
    - [Medical Spa](https://www.grahammedical.com/medical-spa/)
    - [Dental & Chiropractic](https://www.grahammedical.com/dental-chiropractic/)
    - [Health Systems](https://www.grahammedical.com/health-systems/)
- Distributor 
    - [Downloads](https://www.grahammedical.com/downloads/)
    - [Where To Buy](https://resources.grahammedical.com/where-to-graham-medical-products)
- Education 
    - [Blog](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog)
    - [EMS Resources](https://resources.grahammedical.com/ems-resource-page)
    - [Equipment for Mass Casualty](https://resources.grahammedical.com/megamover-equipment-for-mass-casualty)
- [Contact Us](https://resources.grahammedical.com/contact-us)

# **The Graham Medical Response**

# How to Protect Your EMS Staff from Fentanyl Exposure

Posted by [Graham Medical](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/author/graham-medical) on Aug 1, 2018 10:00:00 AM

- [Tweet](https://twitter.com/share)

![shutterstock_1010147281](https://blog.grahammedical.com/hs-fs/hubfs/shutterstock_1010147281.jpg?width=300&name=shutterstock_1010147281.jpg)According to the United States’ [Drug Enforcement Agency](https://www.dea.gov/druginfo/fentanyl-faq.shtml), Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid that is 30-50 times more potent than heroin and up to 100 times more powerful than morphine.

[Legal](https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-6253/fentanyl-transdermal/details) forms of Fentanyl are prescribed for both humans and animals as an anesthetic during surgery or to manage pain after surgery. While these drugs can be lifesavers for patients that need them, such as those experiencing pain from cancer, Fentanyl can be [deadly](https://www.safemedicines.org/policymakers-media/fentanyl-pills-ravaging-american-communities) when abused or misused. Illegally manufactured Fentanyl is becoming a tremendous problem because there can be wide variability in the [contents](https://www.willowspringsrecovery.com/drug-addiction/dangers-illegal-fentanyl/) and potency of the drug.

Fentanyl is proving to be a danger to more than just those who abuse it, however. The [Office of National Drug Control Policy](https://www.whitehouse.gov/ondcp/key-issues/fentanyl/) explains that:

“*The increased prevalence of Fentanyl and other synthetic opioids in the illicit drug market means that first responders need to understand how to protect themselves from exposure in the field. Law enforcement, fire, rescue, and emergency medical services (EMS) personnel must balance safety with mobility and efficiency when responding to scenes where the presence of Fentanyl is suspected.*”

The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) released an [interim report](https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/54128) in March of 2018 evaluating the potential occupational exposure to opioid drugs, including Fentanyl and its analogues, for emergency medical workers during emergency medical services (EMS) response.

This evaluation was prompted after a first-responder (known as “Responder A” by the report) developed symptoms of opioid ingestion after assisting in rescue efforts for an overdose victim found in a hotel room filled with drug paraphernalia. Responder A’s symptoms began while still in the emergency room with the patient after transport. The CDC’s [report](https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/54128) detailed that there were *multiple* ways this first responder could have ingested or been exposed to Fentanyl despite wearing protective gear and following protocol. Possible scenarios described in the report included:

- Small amounts of opioids were in the carpet and subsequently ingested or absorbed by Responder A.
- During intubation, Responder A was in the breathing zone of the victim; it is possible the drugs aerosolized and then contaminated Responder A.
- Small amounts of the drugs may have been transferred to Responder A’s gloves and then subsequent hand-to-face contact occurred.
- Responder A’s gloves may have been contaminated with opioids and during glove removal the substance aerosolized.

This scenario highlights the need for emergency personnel to protect themselves from possible exposure to Fentanyl during rescue and transportation.

According to the [CDC](https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/65/wr/mm655051e1.htm), The United States experienced a 72% increase in overdose deaths involving synthetic opioids (i.e., Fentanyl) from 2014 to 2015. This exponential increase in opioid-involved emergencies raises concerns about the potential for exposure to emergency workers who may come into contact with opioids during rescue calls.

By using personal protective equipment (PPE) and single-use, disposable products, first-responders can limit their risk of exposure to the dangerous effects of Fentanyl when responding to an opioid overdose. Deploying one of our single-use, [fitted sheets](https://www.grahammedical.com/product/sheets-fitted-equipment-covers/) and<https://www.grahammedical.com/product/sheets-fitted-equipment-covers/>[equipment covers](https://www.grahammedical.com/product/sheets-fitted-equipment-covers/) is a quick way to prevent cross-contamination on your stretcher. In addition, disposing of other items that may have been contaminated with Fentanyl or one of its analogues further limits risk of contamination.

[Graham Medical](https://www.grahammedical.com/product/sheets-flat/) proudly carries a line of high quality, single-use [sheets](https://www.grahammedical.com/product/sheets-flat/) and [blankets](https://www.grahammedical.com/product/blanket/) which can help in limiting inadvertent exposure to Fentanyl at a rescue scene. [Contact us here for a free sample](https://resources.grahammedical.com/request-a-sample-of-the-medical-blanket).

[![Graham Product Catalog](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/2969791/c5383822-97f1-4251-b065-7a8896c09c45.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/2969791/c5383822-97f1-4251-b065-7a8896c09c45)

 Topics: [EMS Health](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/topic/ems-health)

### Subscribe to our Blog

### Recent Posts

### Posts by Topic

- [EMS (49)](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/topic/ems)
- [MegaMover® (32)](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/topic/megamover)
- [EMS Health (15)](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/topic/ems-health)
- [EMS Patient Transport (12)](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/topic/ems-patient-transport)
- [EMS Blankets (11)](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/topic/ems-blankets)
- [First Responder (4)](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/topic/first-responder)
- [Infection Prevention (4)](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/topic/infection-prevention)
- [medical blankets (4)](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/topic/medical-blankets)
- [PTSD (2)](https://blog.grahammedical.com/blog/topic/ptsd)

see all

![Footer Logo](https://blog.grahammedical.com/hubfs/GrahamMedical%20-March2017/Graham-Beauty-Icon-White-Circle.png "Footer Logo")

### About

As a leading provider of quality single-use medical products, Graham Medical strives to provide solutions that make your job easier by improving efficiency. Our full line of single-use products results in optimal convenience, comfort, and protection.

### Contact

2273 Larsen Road  
Green Bay, WI 54303

Phone : (800) 558-6765

Email : [info@grahammedical.com](mailto:info@grahammedical.com)

### Other Divisions

- [Little Rapids Corporation](http://www.littlerapids.com/)
- [Graham Beauty](http://www.grahambeauty.com/)
- [Specialty Products](http://specialtyproducts.littlerapids.com/)
- [Shawano Paper Mill](http://shawanopapermill.littlerapids.com/)
- [Print Division](http://printdivision.littlerapids.com/)
- [Charitable Giving](http://www.littlerapids.com/AboutUs/CharitableGiving/CharitableGiving.aspx)

[A DIVISION OF LITTLE RAPIDS CORPORATION](http://www.littlerapids.com/)

Copyright © 2022 Graham Medical | All Rights Reserved

- [About Us](https://www.grahammedical.com/about-us/)
- [Privacy Policy](https://www.grahammedical.com/privacy-policy/)
- [Legal Notice](https://www.grahammedical.com/legal-notice/)